Fertility / Pregnancy & Baby Care

What Are The Common Gynecological Health Issues?

Published June 3, 2024
Author: Diva Clinic

Feeling lost after searching for your health concerns online? Don’t worry, it’s common! Women’s health can be confusing, and it’s okay. The question is, where do we begin?

This blog post is your go-to guide. We’ll talk about common issues, making it easier for you to understand and take control of your health. So, grab a cup of tea, relax, and let’s explore together!

1. Period Problems

Menstrual irregularities can include a range of issues such as:

  • Painful Periods
  • Heavy Bleeding
  • Missed Periods (Amenorrhea)
  • Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)

2. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

PCOS is a condition that affects women’s hormones. Symptoms include:

  • Irregular periods
  • Extra hair on the face and body
  • Acne
  • Weight gain

4. Endometriosis

Endometriosis happens when tissue that should line the inside of the uterus grows outside it.

This can cause:

  • Severe pain, especially during periods
  • Trouble getting pregnant
  • Ongoing pelvic pain

4. Fibroids

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. They can cause:

  • Heavy periods
  • Pain in the lower belly
  • Needing to urinate often

5. Infections

Several types of infections can affect the female reproductive system:

  • Yeast Infections
  • Bacterial Infections
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

6. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

PID is an infection of the reproductive organs, often caused by STIs. Symptoms include:

  • Pain in the lower belly
  • Fever
  • Unusual discharge

7. Cervical Dysplasia

Cervical dysplasia means there are abnormal cells on the cervix, which can lead to cervical cancer. It’s usually found through a Pap smear test.

8. Gynecological Cancers

Several cancers can affect the female reproductive system:

  • Cervical Cancer
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Uterine (Endometrial) Cancer

9. Prolapse

Prolapse happens when organs like the uterus or bladder drop into the vaginal canal because of weak pelvic muscles. This can occur after childbirth or with aging.

10. Menopause and Perimenopause

Menopause is when a woman’s periods permanently stop. Perimenopause is the time leading up to menopause and includes:

  • Changes in periods
  • Hot flashes
  • Mood changes
  • After menopause, women might have vaginal dryness and weaker bones.

11. Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs on the ovaries. Most are harmless and go away by themselves, but some can cause pain and need treatment.

12. Vulvodynia

Vulvodynia is ongoing pain or discomfort around the opening of the vagina with no clear cause.

Conclusion

Knowing about these common gynecological issues helps women take better care of their health. Regular check-ups and talking openly with your doctor are very important. If you have any symptoms or concerns about your reproductive health, don’t wait. Schedule an appointment with our experienced gynecologist in pune today.

Contact us now to book your consultation with  Dr. Shalini Vijay  the best gynecologist in Pune and make sure you stay healthy.